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A Study on the Quality of life of the Patients with Crohn¡¯s Disease

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KMID : 0388320100170040557
±èÀ¯³ª ( Kim Yu-Na ) - »ï¼º¼­¿ïº´¿ø °£È£ºÎ

±è°æÈñ ( Kim Kyung-Hee ) - Áß¾Ó´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the factors influencing the quality of life among the patients with Crohn¡¯s disease.

Method: Data were collected from 97 Crohn¡¯s disease patients between September 17 and October 20 in 2009. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS program.

Results: There were significant differences in the participants¡¯ quality of life depending on their age, economic status, pain, diarrhea, weight loss, Crohn¡¯s disease activity index (CDAI), and use of medications such as antidiarrhotica, steroid, and analgesics. The results also showed the correlations between the participants¡¯ qualities of life and thier pain, CDAI, anxiety, depression, perceived health condition, and of body image. Finally, the factors affecting the quality of life in patients with Crohn¡¯s disease included anxiety, perceived health state, pain, and CDAI. The explanatory power of these factors was 79.5%.

Conclusion: The results imply that controlling the patients¡¯ pain and providing emotional support for anxiety reduction are crucial. In a similar vein, tailored nursing interventions considering individual patients¡¯ conditions are believed to help the patients positively perceive their disease. A future research, can conduct further investigations of these factors from more diverse perspectives, which is expected to promote more effective nursing strategies for Crohn¡¯s disease patients.
KeyWords
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Patients, Crohn Disease, Quality of Life
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed